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NASDAQ · SERVICES-BUSINESS SERVICES, NEC · LARGE CAP

PDD Holdings Inc. PDD

10 fiscal years on record · CNY · FY2025 reported · SEC filings only
CNY 431.8B
▲ 9.7% YoY
CNY 97.8B
▼ 13.0% YoY

Slide the table for earlier years · "·" marks a figure not available in our data for that year.

In brief

What this company does

PDD Holdings operates commerce platforms on which third-party merchants sell their products. Revenues were RMB431,845.7 million in 2025. Those revenues consist primarily of transaction services and of online marketing services and others. For transaction services it earns fees from merchants for sales of their products completed on its platforms. Its online marketing services include matching product listings appearing in search or browsing results, charging merchants based on impressions or clicks, and display marketing services in which merchants place advertisements at fixed prices. The Pinduoduo platform was founded in 2015 and provides buyers with a selection of merchandise. Temu was founded in September 2022 in Boston, Massachusetts. As of the end of 2025, Temu was serving consumers in countries and regions including the United States, Japan, Germany, the United Kingdom, France, Canada and Italy.

Written from the business description in PDD Holdings Inc.'s annual report to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, filed 29 April 2026. Every sentence was checked against that document before publication.

Growth

CNY 431.8B
Revenue, FY2025 · full 10-year series below
Revenue CNY B Net income CNY B
FY2025 · Revenue 431.8 · Net income 97.8
200B400B
2016201920222025
Compound annual growth
+49.0%
+48.7%
+45.8%
3 yrs
5 yrs
10 yrs
15 yrs

Revenue compounded at +48.7% a year over the five years to FY2025.

Compound annual rates per period — left blank where that exact year isn't on file, the series crosses a loss, or (per-share rows) a split falls inside the window.

Profitability

23 cents
of every revenue dollar became profit
Operating margin Net margin
FY2025 · Operating 21.6% · Net 22.7%
10%20%-50%
201620202025
ROE
FY2025 · ROE 26.9%
20%40%-10%-20%-30%
201620202025
Three returns, three denominators.

Each CNY of equity produced 27 cents of profit this year.

Cash & shareholders

·
returned in FY2025 · dividends + net buybacks
Free cash flow CNY B
FY2020 · FCF 28.2
10B20B
201620202025
Net buybacks CNY M Dividends CNY M
FY2017 · Dividends · · Net buybacks 32.7
15M30M
2017

Total assetsCNY 630.0B
EquityCNY 413.4B
CashCNY 108.9B
Current ratio2.43×

Equity funds 66% of total assets.

The 10-year record

10 fiscal years
Every figure from documents filed with the SEC · CNY

EPS, diluted, dividend per share and shares outstanding are shown without shading, and a vertical line marks the year the share count changed — the series crosses a large, unexplained change in share count, so the years on either side are not on a comparable scale.

row low → row highnegative—not applicable◌not available in our data
PDD, 10-year financial record
Metric 2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Revenue CNY B431.8393.8247.6130.693.959.530.113.11.70.5
Operating income CNY B93.1108.458.730.46.9−9.4−8.5−10.8−0.6−0.3
EBITDA CNY B93.7109.159.432.07.8−9.4−8.5−10.8−0.6−0.3
Income tax CNY B21.720.311.84.71.90.00.00.0◌◌
Net income CNY B97.8112.460.031.57.8−7.2−7.0−10.2−0.5−0.3
Free cash flow CNY B◌◌◌◌◌28.214.87.79.70.9
EPS, diluted CNY 16.5019.0010.295.481.36−1.51−1.51−3.47−0.28−0.18
Dividend / sh CNY ◌◌◌◌◌◌◌◌◌◌
Payout % — not applicable: no dividend——————————
ROE %26.944.939.432.711.5−16.9−32.1———
Shares out B5.695.575.505.28◌◌◌4.461.761.82

Slide the table for earlier years. "—" not applicable · "◌" not available in our data.

Compare

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Provenance

Company facts, as filed

How we verify · 0 failures in 45 reconciliationsAUDITED

Reconciled in 10 of the 10 fiscal years we could check. 20 checks were skipped: the balance sheet is not tagged before 2017. Nine checks were skipped: EPS is not tagged before 2016. Nine checks were skipped: revenue is not tagged before 2016.

EPS recomputationBalance-sheet identityGross profitBalance-sheet liquidityCurrency consistency0 failures
ActivityServices-Business Services, NEC
Listed onNASDAQ
Incorporated inoutside the United States — SEC code E9
Fiscal year endsDecember 31
Data on record since2016

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