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Costco Wholesale Corp. COST

18 fiscal years on record · USD · FY2025 reported · SEC filings only
$275.2B
▲ 8.2% YoY
$8.1B
▲ 9.9% YoY
$7.8B
▲ 18.2% YoY

Slide the table for earlier years · "·" marks a figure not available in our data for that year.

In brief

What this company does

Costco operates membership warehouses in the United States and Puerto Rico, Canada, Mexico, Japan, the United Kingdom, Korea, Australia, Taiwan, China, Spain, France, Sweden, Iceland and New Zealand. It operated 914 warehouses worldwide at August 31, 2025. At the end of 2025 it employed 341,000 employees worldwide, approximately 95% of them in membership warehouses and distribution channels. Merchandise and services are offered in core categories of Foods and Sundries, Non-Foods and Fresh Foods, in warehouse ancillary operations such as gasoline, pharmacy, optical, food court, hearing aids and tire installation, and in other businesses including e-commerce, business centers and travel. Each warehouse carries fewer than 4,000 active stock keeping units in the core warehouse business. Gas stations numbered 747 at the end of 2025, and gasoline represented approximately 10% of total net sales. The annual membership fee is $65 in the U.S. and varies in other countries, with an Executive membership available there for an additional annual fee of $65. Costco began operations in 1983, in Seattle, Washington.

Written from the business description in COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW's annual report to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, filed 8 October 2025. Every sentence was checked against that document before publication.

Growth

USD 275.2B
Revenue, FY2025 · full 18-year series below
Revenue $B Net income $B
FY2025 · Revenue 275.2 · Net income 8.1
100B200B
2008201120142017202020232025
Compound annual growth
+6.6%
+10.5%
+9.0%
+8.8%
+11.5%
+15.1%
+13.0%
+13.0%
+11.5%
+15.1%
+13.0%
+13.0%
+16.8%
+13.0%
−0.8%
+10.9%
3 yrs
5 yrs
10 yrs
15 yrs

Revenue compounded at +10.5% a year over the five years to FY2025 — but profit grew faster: net income at +15.1%, earnings per share at +15.1%.

The share count rose from 0.44B to 0.44B over the period.

Compound annual rates per period — left blank where that exact year isn't on file, the series crosses a loss, or (per-share rows) a split falls inside the window.

Profitability

3 cents
of every revenue dollar became profit
Operating margin Net margin
FY2025 · Operating 3.8% · Net 2.9%
1%2%3%
200820162025
ROE
FY2025 · ROE 30.7%
10%20%30%
200820162025
Three returns, three denominators.

Each USD of equity produced 31 cents of profit this year.

Cash & shareholders

USD 3.1B
returned in FY2025 · dividends + net buybacks
Free cash flow $B
FY2025 · FCF 7.8
3B6B
200820162025
Net buybacks $B Dividends $B
FY2025 · Dividends 2.2 · Net buybacks 0.9
4B8BDividendsNet buybacks
2008201120142017202020232025

USD 2.2B in dividends and USD 903.0M in buybacks — 38% of the year's profit went back to shareholders.

Total assetsUSD 77.1B
EquityUSD 29.2B
CashUSD 14.2B
Gross debtUSD 5.8B
Net debtUSD -8.4B
Current ratio1.03×

The company holds more cash than debt.

The 18-year record

18 fiscal years
Every figure from documents filed with the SEC · USD
row low → row highnegative—not applicable◌not available in our data
COST, 18-year financial record
Metric 202520242023202220212020201920182017201620152014201320122011201020092008
Revenue $B275.2254.5242.3227.0195.9166.8152.7141.6129.0118.7116.2112.6105.299.188.977.971.472.5
Operating income $B10.49.38.17.86.75.44.74.54.13.73.63.23.12.82.42.11.82.0
EBITDA $B12.811.510.29.78.57.16.25.95.54.94.84.24.03.73.32.92.52.6
Income tax $B2.72.42.21.91.61.31.11.31.31.21.21.11.01.00.80.70.60.7
Net income $B8.17.46.35.85.04.03.73.12.72.42.42.12.01.71.51.31.11.3
Free cash flow $B7.86.66.73.55.46.13.42.84.20.61.92.01.41.61.91.70.80.6
EPS, diluted $18.2116.5614.1613.1411.279.028.267.096.085.335.374.654.633.893.302.922.47◌
Dividend / sh $4.9219.363.84◌◌◌◌2.148.901.706.511.338.171.030.890.770.680.61
Payout %27123202611537282214632121281752627262721
ROE %30.730.327.530.627.923.926.126.623.420.720.717.817.614.012.812.511.313.8
Shares out B0.440.440.440.440.440.440.440.440.440.440.440.440.440.430.430.430.44◌

Slide the table for earlier years. "—" not applicable · "◌" not available in our data.

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Provenance

Company facts, as filed

How we verify · 0 failures in 70 reconciliationsAUDITED

Reconciled in 18 of the 18 fiscal years we could check. Two checks were skipped: the balance sheet is not tagged before 2008. One check was skipped: EPS is not tagged before 2008. One check was skipped: revenue is not tagged before 2008.

EPS recomputationBalance-sheet identityGross profitBalance-sheet liquidityCurrency consistency0 failures
ActivityRetail-Variety Stores
Listed onNASDAQ
Incorporated inWashington
Fiscal year endsAugust 30
Data on record since2008

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